The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital
Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 82 - 89 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.31067/acusaglik.996680 İndeks Tarihi: 28-02-2022
The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital
Öz: Objective: In this study, it was aimed to reveal the relationship between sleep quality, fear of death and sociodemographic factors in middle-aged and older individuals who applied to the hospital. Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was conducted by applying a questionnaire to middle-aged and older individuals who were hospitalized in the Health Practice and Research Center of a state university and agreed to participate in the study. Data Collection Form, Thorson-Powell Death Anxiety Scale and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PUKI) were used for all middle-aged and older individuals who agreed to participate in the study. Student t test, Anova and analysis of variance were used to compare the scores obtained from the scales. Results: 38% of the individuals participating in the study are in the 45-64, 36% are in the 65-74, and 26% are in the 75 and over age group. In the correlation analysis, a weak linear correlation was found between DAS score (high score indicates increased fear of death) and PUKI in the opposite direction (r=-0.216) and economic level perception (r= 0.238). In the correlation analysis, there was an inverse relationship between PUKI score (high score indicates increased sleep problem) and DAS, poor (r=-0.216), perception of quality of life, perception of health status, perception of adaptation to life, perceived age, education level and perception of economic level. Conclusion: According to the correlation analysis, there is a weak correlation between death anxiety and sleep quality in the opposite direction.
Anahtar Kelime: Hastaneye Başvuran Orta Yaş ve Üzeri Bireylerde Uyku Kalitesi ile Ölüm Korkusu ve Sosyo-Demografik Faktörler Arasındaki İlişki
Öz: Amaç: Bu çalışmada, hastaneye başvuran orta yaş ve üzeri bireylerde uyku kalitesi ile ölüm korkusu ve sosyo-demografik faktörler arasındaki ilişkinin ortaya çıkarılması amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipteki bu araştırma bir devlet üniversitesine bağlı Sağlık Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi’nde yatan orta yaş ve üzerinde olup araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden bireylere soru formu verilerek gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden tüm orta yaş ve üstü bireylere Veri Toplama Formu, Thorson-Powell Ölüm Kaygısı Ölçeği ve Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi (PUKİ) kullanılmıştır. Ölçeklerden alınan puanlarının karşılaştırılması için student t testi, Anova ve varyans analizi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan bireylerin %38’ini 45-64 yaş grubu, %36’sını 65-74 yaş grubu ve %26’sını 75 ve üzeri yaş grubu bireyler oluşturmaktadır. Korelasyon analizinde, DAS puanı (yüksek puan ölüm korkusunun arttığını gösterir) ile PUKI arasında zıt yönde zayıf (r=-0,216) ve ekonomik düzey algısı (r= 0,238) arasında doğrusal yönde zayıf bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Korelasyon analizinde, PUKI puanı (yüksek puan uyku sorununu arttığını gösterir) ile DAS arasında zıt yönde zayıf (r=-0,216), yaşam kalitesi algısı, sağlık durumu algısı, yaşama uyum algısı, algılanan yaş, öğrenim düzeyi ve ekonomik düzey algısı arasında zıt yönde, zayıf bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Korelasyon analizine göre ölüm kaygısı ve uyku kalitesi arasında zıt yönde zayıf bir ilişki mevcuttur.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
- 1. Aslan M, & Hocaoğlu Ç, (2017). Psychiatric problems associated with aging and the aging period. Journal of Duzce University Institute of Health Sciences, 7(1), 53-62.
- 2. Mollahaliloğlu S, Hülür Ü, Yardım N, Özbay H, Çaylan AK, ÜnüvarN, & AydınS, (2007). Overview of health in Turkey 2007. Ankara. Squad Offset Printing.
- 3. Akdemir N, Bostanoğlu H, Yurtsever S, Kutlutürkan S, Kapucu S, & Özer ZC. (2011). Home care service requirements for bedridden patients’ health problems at home. Dicle Medical Journal, 38(1).
- 4. Karakuş G, Öztürk Z, Tamam L, (2012). Death and Death Anxiety. Archive Source Review Journal, 21 (1), 42-79. Retrieved from https:// dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/aktd/issue/2213/29402
- 5. Jung GC. Ruh ve ölüm. In: Gürol E, Ed. Analytical Psychology, Istanbul: Payel Publishing House, 1997.
- 6. Öz F, & Svvift J, (2002). Last Stage of Life: A Psychosocial Review of Old Age. Crisis journal, 10(2), 17-28.
- 7. Özen D, (2008). The effect of death anxiety on daily living functions in elderly people living in nursing homes (Doctoral dissertation, Institute of Health Sciences).
- 8. Gulia KK, & Kumar VM, (2018). Sleep disorders in the elderly: a growing challenge. Psychogeriatrics, 18(3), 155-165.
- 9. Benington JH, & Frank MG, (2003). Cellular and molecular links between sleep and synaptic plasticity. Progress in neurobiology, 69(2), 71-101.
- 10. Kaya E, (2020). Evaluation of Fibromyalgia Patients in terms of Depression, Anxiety Disorder and Sleep Disorder.
- 11. Örnek T, Bayraktar E, Özmen E, Geriatric Psychiatry, 1st Edition, Saray Medical Bookstores, İzmir, 1992, ss: 111-125.
- 12. Öztürk MO, Mental Health and Disorders, 7th Edition, Physicians Publishing Union, Ankara, 1997, ss: 363-369.
- 13. Karaca F, Yıldız. Thorson-Powell The validity and reliability study of the Turkish translation of the Death Anxiety Scale in the normal population Tabula-Rasa, 2001; 1(1): 43-55.
- 14. Thorson JA, and Powell FC, (1994). A revised death anxiety scale. In Death Anxiety Handbook Research. Instrumentation, and Application (Ed. R.A. Neimeyer). Taylor and Francis, Washington. (pp.31-43).
- 15. Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF, Monk TH. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res 1989; 28:193- 213
- 16. Ağargün MY, Kara H, Anlar O. Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi’nin Geçerliği ve Güvenirliği. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 1996; 7:107-11.
- 17. Yılmaz, Hikmet, et al. “ Treatment Guidelines for Sleep Disorders.” (2014).
- 18. Kalaoğlu Öztürk Z. (2010). Death Anxiety in Elderly Individuals. Specialization Thesis, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana.
- 19. Akçay S, & Kurt Magrebi T. (2020). Investigation of Death Anxiety and Depression Levels Related to Death of the Elderly Living in Nursing Homes. Electronic Journal of Social Sciences, 19 (76), 2100-2118. DOI: 10.17755/esosder.631336
- 20. Top FÜ, Saraç A, & Yaşar G. (2010). Determination of depression level, death anxiety and daily life functions in individuals living in nursing homes. Clinical Psychiatry, 13, 14-22.
- 21. Fadıloğlu Ç, Tokem Y. The role of the nurse in geriatric rehabilitation. Turkish Journal of Geriatrics 2004; 7:241-246
- 22. Arslan S, Fadıloğlu Ç. The effect of sleep problems on quality of life in cancer. Journal of Research and Development in Nursing 2009; 2:16-27
- 23. Ekici O. (2021). Relationship Between Chronic Pain and Sleep Quality in Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction/ Temporomandibular The Relationship between Chronic Pain and Sleep Quality in Patients with Joint Dysfunction. Journal of Turkish Sleep Medicine, 8(1), 67-73.
- 24. Ersoy E, & Mercan Y. (2021). Risk Factors for Obstructive Sleep Apnea and the Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Daytime Sleepiness, Obesity and Comorbidity/Obstruktif Risk Factors in Sleep Apnea, The Relationship between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Daytime Sleepiness, Obesity and Comorbidity. Journal of Turkish Sleep Medicine, 8(1), 20-28.
- 25. Ulusoy MN, & Kukulu K. (2013). Relationship between sleep problems and menopause in women. Gumushane University Journal of Health Sciences, 2(2), 206-213.
- 26. Bilgili N, Kitiş Y, & Ayaz Alkaya Sultan (2012). Evaluation of loneliness, sleep quality and affecting factors in the elderly. Türk Geriatri Dergisi, 15(1), 81-88.
- 27. Önal AE, Şeker Ş, Temizkan N, Kaya Cebioğlu İREM, Tezoğlu C, Gür Önelge S, & Güngör G. (2012). Sleep problems and related factors in old age: + 65 active aging project results.Türk Geriatri Dergisi, 15(4), 390-395.
- 28. Çağlayan Ç, Yılmaz F. Effects of healthy lifestyle on quality of life in the elderly. Turkish Journal of Family Physicians 2016; 20:129–40. [CrossRef]
- 29. Kankaya H, Karadakovan A. The effect of daily living activity levels on quality of life and life satisfaction in elderly individuals. GÜBD 2017; 6:21–9. Erişim: https://dergipark.org.tr/download/ article-file/370981
- 30. Pekçetin S, & Özgü İNAL. (2019). The Relationship of Sleep Quality with Fatigue and Quality of Life in Elderly Individuals. Acıbadem University Journal of Health Sciences (4), 604-608.
| APA | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL N, YAMAN S, KILIÇ M, USLUKILIÇ G, Özboyraz Ş (2022). The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital. , 82 - 89. 10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
| Chicago | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL Nursel,YAMAN Sevda,KILIÇ Mahmut,USLUKILIÇ Güllü,Özboyraz Şerife The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital. (2022): 82 - 89. 10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
| MLA | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL Nursel,YAMAN Sevda,KILIÇ Mahmut,USLUKILIÇ Güllü,Özboyraz Şerife The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital. , 2022, ss.82 - 89. 10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
| AMA | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL N,YAMAN S,KILIÇ M,USLUKILIÇ G,Özboyraz Ş The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital. . 2022; 82 - 89. 10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
| Vancouver | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL N,YAMAN S,KILIÇ M,USLUKILIÇ G,Özboyraz Ş The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital. . 2022; 82 - 89. 10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
| IEEE | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL N,YAMAN S,KILIÇ M,USLUKILIÇ G,Özboyraz Ş "The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital." , ss.82 - 89, 2022. 10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
| ISNAD | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL, Nursel vd. "The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital". (2022), 82-89. https://doi.org/10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
| APA | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL N, YAMAN S, KILIÇ M, USLUKILIÇ G, Özboyraz Ş (2022). The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(1), 82 - 89. 10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
| Chicago | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL Nursel,YAMAN Sevda,KILIÇ Mahmut,USLUKILIÇ Güllü,Özboyraz Şerife The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 13, no.1 (2022): 82 - 89. 10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
| MLA | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL Nursel,YAMAN Sevda,KILIÇ Mahmut,USLUKILIÇ Güllü,Özboyraz Şerife The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.13, no.1, 2022, ss.82 - 89. 10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
| AMA | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL N,YAMAN S,KILIÇ M,USLUKILIÇ G,Özboyraz Ş The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022; 13(1): 82 - 89. 10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
| Vancouver | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL N,YAMAN S,KILIÇ M,USLUKILIÇ G,Özboyraz Ş The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022; 13(1): 82 - 89. 10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
| IEEE | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL N,YAMAN S,KILIÇ M,USLUKILIÇ G,Özboyraz Ş "The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital." Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 13, ss.82 - 89, 2022. 10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
| ISNAD | ÜSTÜNDAĞ ÖCAL, Nursel vd. "The Relationship between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death and Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital". Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 13/1 (2022), 82-89. https://doi.org/10.31067/acusaglik.996680 |
