Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old

Goker, Berna; DENİZ, OLGUN; öncül, ali; Tuna Dogrul, Rana; Çöteli, Süheyla; Cavusoglu, Cagatay; Kizilarslanoglu, Muhammet Cemal

doi:10.3906/sag-2001-168

Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old

Çağatay ÇAVUŞOĞLU, (Gazi Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, İç Hastalıkları Bilimleri Anabilim Dalı, Geriatri Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye)

Olgun DENİZ, (Gazi Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, İç Hastalıkları Bilimleri Anabilim Dalı, Geriatri Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye)

Rana Tuna DOĞRUL, (Gazi Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, İç Hastalıkları Bilimleri Anabilim Dalı, Geriatri Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye)

Süheyla KAYA, (Gazi Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, İç Hastalıkları Bilimleri Anabilim Dalı, Geriatri Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye)

Ali ÖNCÜL, (Gazi Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, İç Hastalıkları Bilimleri Anabilim Dalı, Geriatri Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye)

Muhammet Cemal KIZILARSLANOĞLU, (Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Konya Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Geriatri ve Palyatif Bakım Anabilim Dalı, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Anabilim Dalı, Konya, Türkiye)

Berna GÖKER (Gazi Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, İç Hastalıkları Bilimleri Anabilim Dalı, Geriatri Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

6 0

Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 51 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 540 - 546 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.3906/sag-2001-168 İndeks Tarihi: 21-01-2022

Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old

Öz:

Background/aim: Sleep disorders and frailty increase with advancing age, along with physical disabilities, cognitive dysfunction, mood disorders, and social vulnerability. Thus, the study objective was to evaluate the relationship between frailty and sleep quality in the oldest old patients. Materials and methods: In this study, 100 patients aged ≥80 years were assessed using comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) including basic activities of daily living (ADL), instrumental ADL, handgrip strength, the Geriatric Depression Scale-15, the MiniMental State Examination, and the Mini-Nutritional Assessment-Short Form. The sleep quality and frailty status of the patients were evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Fried Frailty Index, respectively. Results: The median age of the participants was 84 years (80–92), 55% of them were women, and 41% of them were frail. There was no statistically significant difference between the frail and nonfrail groups in terms of age, sex, and comorbidities (P > 0.050). The frail patients scored poorly according to the CGA tests when compared to the nonfrail ones (P < 0.050). The median score for the PSQI was significantly higher in the frail group, 12 points (3–19) versus 6 points (1–19) in the nonfrail patients (P < 0.001). The PSQI score (odds ratio [OR] of 1.308, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.092–1.566, P = 0.004), female sex (OR of 5.489, 95% CI: 1.063–28.337; P = 0.042), and the basic ADL score (OR of 0.383; 95% CI: 0.207–0.706; P = 0.002) were found to be independently associated with frailty using multivariate analysis. Conclusion: Sleep quality was significantly decreased in the oldest old frail patients compared to the nonfrail ones, and poor sleep quality was independently associated with frailty. Evaluating the sleep patterns of the oldest old patients with CGA in daily geriatric practice might help to improve the quality of life of frail patients.Key words: Frailty, insomnia, oldest old, sleep disorders, sleep quality

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Cavusoglu C, DENİZ O, Tuna Dogrul R, Çöteli S, öncül a, Kizilarslanoglu M, Goker B (2021). Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old. , 540 - 546. 10.3906/sag-2001-168
Chicago	Cavusoglu Cagatay,DENİZ OLGUN,Tuna Dogrul Rana,Çöteli Süheyla,öncül ali,Kizilarslanoglu Muhammet Cemal,Goker Berna Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old. (2021): 540 - 546. 10.3906/sag-2001-168
MLA	Cavusoglu Cagatay,DENİZ OLGUN,Tuna Dogrul Rana,Çöteli Süheyla,öncül ali,Kizilarslanoglu Muhammet Cemal,Goker Berna Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old. , 2021, ss.540 - 546. 10.3906/sag-2001-168
AMA	Cavusoglu C,DENİZ O,Tuna Dogrul R,Çöteli S,öncül a,Kizilarslanoglu M,Goker B Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old. . 2021; 540 - 546. 10.3906/sag-2001-168
Vancouver	Cavusoglu C,DENİZ O,Tuna Dogrul R,Çöteli S,öncül a,Kizilarslanoglu M,Goker B Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old. . 2021; 540 - 546. 10.3906/sag-2001-168
IEEE	Cavusoglu C,DENİZ O,Tuna Dogrul R,Çöteli S,öncül a,Kizilarslanoglu M,Goker B "Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old." , ss.540 - 546, 2021. 10.3906/sag-2001-168
ISNAD	Cavusoglu, Cagatay vd. "Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old". (2021), 540-546. https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-2001-168

APA	Cavusoglu C, DENİZ O, Tuna Dogrul R, Çöteli S, öncül a, Kizilarslanoglu M, Goker B (2021). Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 51(2), 540 - 546. 10.3906/sag-2001-168
Chicago	Cavusoglu Cagatay,DENİZ OLGUN,Tuna Dogrul Rana,Çöteli Süheyla,öncül ali,Kizilarslanoglu Muhammet Cemal,Goker Berna Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 51, no.2 (2021): 540 - 546. 10.3906/sag-2001-168
MLA	Cavusoglu Cagatay,DENİZ OLGUN,Tuna Dogrul Rana,Çöteli Süheyla,öncül ali,Kizilarslanoglu Muhammet Cemal,Goker Berna Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, vol.51, no.2, 2021, ss.540 - 546. 10.3906/sag-2001-168
AMA	Cavusoglu C,DENİZ O,Tuna Dogrul R,Çöteli S,öncül a,Kizilarslanoglu M,Goker B Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2021; 51(2): 540 - 546. 10.3906/sag-2001-168
Vancouver	Cavusoglu C,DENİZ O,Tuna Dogrul R,Çöteli S,öncül a,Kizilarslanoglu M,Goker B Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2021; 51(2): 540 - 546. 10.3906/sag-2001-168
IEEE	Cavusoglu C,DENİZ O,Tuna Dogrul R,Çöteli S,öncül a,Kizilarslanoglu M,Goker B "Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old." Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 51, ss.540 - 546, 2021. 10.3906/sag-2001-168
ISNAD	Cavusoglu, Cagatay vd. "Frailty is associated with poor sleep quality in the oldest old". Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences 51/2 (2021), 540-546. https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-2001-168