Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 177 - 191 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008 İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları

Öz:
Günümüzde gıda endüstrisinde en yaygın kullanılan gıda muhafaza yöntemi gıdaların ısı ile korunmasıdır. Ancak gıdaların termal yolla korunmasında gıdaların duyusal özelliklerinde (renk, koku, lezzet, tekstür ve besin maddesi) bazı kayıplar ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu nedenlerle termal olmayan gıda işleme ve muhafaza yöntemlerinin önemi artmaktadır. Termal olmayan gıda muhafaza yöntemlerinin amacı, gıdalarda ısıl uygulamalar ile ortaya çıkan kalite kayıplarını sınırlandırarak en aza indirmektir. Termal olmayan teknolojiler, bu özelliklere ulaşmak için en iyi alternatif olarak görünmektedir. Yüksek basınç, elektrik sinyalleri, mikro filtrasyon ve ultrason uygulamalarını içeren bu teknolojiler özellikle ekonomik, basit ve enerji verimliliği için tasarlanmıştır. Ayrıca, ultrason “Yeşil Gıda İşleme”de yüksek kaliteli ve güvenli gıda sağlamak için kullanılmaktadır. Bu kapsamda gıda endüstrisinde ultrason uygulamaları ve faydaları derlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Yapılan çalışmalar incelendiğinde gıda endüstrisinde ultrason tekniğinin çok farklı amaçlarla kullanılabilmesi gelecekte değişik gıda işleme alanlarında da kullanılabileceği ve hatta endüstriyel kullanımının yaygınlaşabileceği kanaatine varılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime: Kalite Ultrason Gıda güvenliği Gıda Endüstrisi

Ultrasound Applications in Food Industry

Öz:
Currently, the most widely used methods of food preservation and protection temperature of foods in the food industry. However, some losses occur in the sensory properties of foods (such as color, odor, flavor, texture and nutrient) in the thermal preservation of foods. For these reasons, the importance of non-thermal food processing and preservation methods is increasing. The main purpose of non-thermal food preservation methods is to minimize the quality losses and damage caused by thermal applications in foods. Developing non-thermal technologies appear to be the best alternative to achieve these properties. These technologies, which include high pressure, electrical signals, microfiltration and ultrasound applications, are specially designed for economical, simple and energy efficiency. In addition, ultrasound used in "Green Food Processing" is used to provide high-quality and safe food. In this context, ultrasound applications and benefits in the food industry have been compiled. When the studies were examined, it was concluded that the ultrasound technique could be used for many different purposes in the food industry, and that this method could be used in different food processing areas in the future and even its industrial use could become widespread
Anahtar Kelime: Food Safety

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Acton, E., Morris, G.J. (1992). Method and apparatus for the control of solidification in liquids, Worldwide Patent WO 9220420 (A1).
  • Altunay, N. (2018). Utility of ultrasound assisted-cloud point extraction and spectophotometry as a preconcentration and determination tool for the sensitive quantification of mercury species in fish samples. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 189, 167–175.
  • Arnold, G., Leiteritz, L., Zahn, S., Rohm, H. (2009). Ultrasonic cutting of cheese: composition affects cutting work reduction and energy demand. International Dairy Journal, 19, 314-320.
  • Assami, K., Pingret, D., Chemat, S., Meklatia, B.Y., Chemat, F., (2012). Ultrasound induced intensification and selective extraction of essential oil from Carum carvi L. seeds. Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification, 62, 99-105.
  • Barizao, E.O., Boeing, J.S., Martins, A.C., Visentainer, J.V., Almeida, V.C. (2015). Application of response surface methodology for the optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) seed oil. Food Analytical Methods, 8(9), 2392-2400.
  • Başlar, M., Kılıçlı, M., Yalınkılıç, B. (2015). Dehydration kinetics of salmon and trout fillets using ultrasonic vacuum drying as a novel technique. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 27, 495-502.
  • Baysal, T., İçier, F. (2012). Gıda Mühendisliğinde Isıl Olmayan Teknolojiler. Ankara: Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık, s.434.
  • Bimakr, M., Rahman, R.A., Taip, F.S., Adzahan, N.M., Sarker, M.Z.I., Ganjloo, A. (2012). Optimization of ultrasoundassisted extraction of crude oil from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seed using response surface methodology and evaluation of ıts antioxidant activity, total phenolic content and fatty acid composition. Molecule, 17(10), 11748-11762.
  • Cameron, M., McMaster, L.D., Britz, T.J. (2009). Impact of ultrasound on dairy spoilage microbes and milk components. Dairy Science and Technologies, 89, 83-98.
  • Canselier, J.P., Delmas, H., Wilhelm, A.M., Abismail, B. (2002). Ultrasound emulsification – An overview. Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, 23, 333- 349.
  • Cao, S., Hu, Z., Pang, B., Wang, H., Xie, H., Wu, F. (2010). Effect of ultrasound treatment on fruit decay and quality maintenance in strawberry after harvest. Food Control, 21, 529-532.
  • Caraveo, O., Alarcon-Rojo, A.D., Renteria, A., Santellano, E., Paniwnyk, L. (2015). Physicochemical and microbiological characteristics of beef treated with high-ıntensity ultrasound and stored at 4∘C. Journal Science Food Agriculture, 95(12), 2487-2493.
  • Chemat, F., Ashokkumar, M. (2017). Preface: Ultrasound in the processing of liquid foods, beverages and alcoholic drinks. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 38, 753.
  • Chemat, F., Huma, Zill-e., Khan, M.K. (2011). Applications of ultrasound in food technology: processing, preservation and extraction. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 18, 813-835.
  • Condón-Abanto, S., Arroyo, C., Álvarez, I., Brunton, N., Whyte, P., Lyng, J.G. (2018). An assessment of the application of ultrasound in the processing of ready-to-eat whole brown crab (Cancer pagurus). Ultrasonic Sonochemistry, 40, 497-504.
  • Demirdöven, A., Baysal, T.(2009). The use of ultrasound and combined technologies in food preservation. Food Reviews International, 25(1), 1-11.
  • Dolatowski, Z.J., Stadnik, J., Stasiak, D. (2007). Applications of ultrasound in food technology. ACTA Scientiarum Polonorum - Technologia Alimentaria, 6(3), 89-99.
  • Drakopoulou, S., Terzakis, S., Fountoulakis, M.S., Mantzavinos, D., Manios, T. (2009). Ultrasound-ınduced ınactivation of gram-negative and gram- positive bacteria in secondary treated municipal wastewater. Ultrasonic Sonochemistry, 16, 629-634.
  • Ercan, S.Ş., Soysal, Ç. (2011). Effect of ultrasound and temperature on tomato peroxidase. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 18, 689-695.
  • Fheng, H. (2010). Ultrasound technology in food processing and preservation. 1th International Congress on Food Technology, November 03-06 2010, Antalya.
  • Florosand, J.D., Liang, H. (1994). Acoustically assisted diffusion through membranes and biomaterials. Food Technology, 48, 79-84.
  • Fuente-Blanco, S., Riera-Franco de Sarabia, E., Acosta-Aparicio, V.M., Blanco-Blanco, A., Gallego-Juarez, J.A. (2006). Food drying process by power ultrasound. Ultrasonics, 44, 523-527.
  • Heinz, V., Alvarez, I., Angersbach, A., Knorr, D. (2001). Preservation of liquid foods by high ıntensity pulsed electric fieldsbasic concepts for process design. Trend in Food Science & Technology, 12, 103-111.
  • Herceg, Z., Jambrak, A.R., Lelas, V., Thagard, S.M. (2012). The effect of high ıntensity ultrasound treatment on the amount of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli in milk. Food Technology Biotechnology, 50(1), 46-52.
  • Hosseini, S., Gharachorloo, M., Tarzi, B.G., Ghavami, M., Bakhoda, H. (2015). Effects of ultrasound amplitude on the physicochemical properties of some edible oils. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 92(11-12), 1717-1724.
  • Işık, H. (2015). Farklı Yoğunluktaki Ultrasonun Vakum Ambalajlanmış Sardalya (Sardina pilchardus) Balığının Bazı Kalite Kriterleri Üzerine Etkisi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Çanakkale.
  • Jang, J.H., Moon, K.D. (2011). Inhibition of polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase activities on fresh-cut apple by simultaneous treatment of ultrasound and ascorbic acid. Food Chemistry, 124, 444-449.
  • Kadkhodaee, R., Povey, M.J.W. (2008). Ultrasonic inactivation of bacillus alfaamylase. I. Effect of gas content and emitting face of probe. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 15(2), 133-142.
  • Kim, S.M., Zayas, J.F. (1989). Processing parameter of chymosin extraction by ultrasound. Journal Food Science, 54(3), 700-703.
  • Kingsley, I.S., Farkas, P. (1990). Pickling Process and Product. Int. Pat. WO 1990/ 005458.
  • Lebovka, N., Vorobiev, E., Chemat, F., (2016). Enhancing Extraction Processes in The Food Industry, 1st Edition, Boca Raton: CRC Press.
  • Luque de Castro, M.D., Priego-Capote, F. (2007). Ultrasound assisted crystallization (sonocrystallization). Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 14, 717-724.
  • Luque-García, J.L., Luque de Castro, M.D. (2004). Ultrasound-assisted soxhlet extraction: an expeditive approach for solid sample treatment application to the extraction of total fat from oleaginous seeds. Journal of Chromatography A, 1034(1-2), 237-242.
  • Mason, T.J., Lorimer, J.P. (2002). Applied sonochemistry: theuses of power ultrasound in chemistry and processing. Weinheim: Wiley‐VCH Verlag,
  • McCausland, L.J., Cains, P.W., Martin, P.D. (2001). Use the power of sonocrystallization for improved properties. Chemical Engineering Progress, 97, 56-61.
  • McClements, D.J. (1995). Advances in the application of ultrasound in food analysis and processing. Trends in Food Science and Technology, 6, 293-299.
  • Mikš-Krajnik, M., Feng, L.X.J, Bang, W.S., Yuk, H.G. (2017). Inactivation of Listeria monocytogenes and natural microbiota on raw salmon fillets using acidic electrolyzed water, ultraviolet light or/and ultrasounds. Food Control, 74, 54-60.
  • Morey, M.D., Deshpande, N.S., Barigou, M. (1999). Foam destabilization by mechanical and ultrasonic vibrations. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 219, 90-98.
  • Ozuna, C., Cárcel, J.A., Walde, P.M., Garcia-Perez, J.V. (2014). Lowtemperature drying of salted cod (Gadus morhua) assisted by high power ultrasound: kinetics and physical properties. Innovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies, 23, 146-155.
  • Pedrós-Garrido, S., Condón-Abanto, S., Beltrán, J.A., Lyng, J.G., Brunton, N.P., Bolton, D., Whyte, P. (2017). Assessment of high intensity ultrasound for surface decontamination of Salmon (S. salar), Mackerel (S. scombrus), Cod (G. morhua) and Hake (M. merluccius) fillets, and its ımpact on fish quality. Innovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies, 41, 64- 70.
  • Piyasena, P., Mohareb, E., McKellar, R.C. (2003). Inactivation of microbes using ultrasound. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 87, 207-216.
  • Raso, J., Barbosa-Canovas, G.V.(2003). Nonthermal preservation of foods using combined processing techniques. Critical Reviews in Food and Nutrition, 43(3), 265- 285.
  • Rastogi, N.K. (2011). Opportunities and challenges in application of ultrasound in food processing. Food Science and Nutrition, 51(8), 705-722.
  • Riera-Franco de Sarabia, E., GallegoJuarez, J.A., Mason, T.J. (2006). Airborne ultrasound for the precipitation of smokes and powders and the destruction of foams. Ultrasonic Sonochemistry, 13(2), 107-116.
  • Sala, F.J., Burgos, J., Condón, S., Lopez, P., Raso, J. (1995). Effect of heat and ultrasound on microorganisms and enzymes. In: Gould G.W. (eds) New Methods of Food Preservation. Boston: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2105-1- 9.
  • São José, J.F.B., Vanetti, M.C.D. (2012). Effect of ultrasound and commercial sanitizers in removing natural contaminants and Salmonella enterica Typhimurium on cherry tomatoes. Food Control, 24 (1-2), 95- 99.
  • Senorans, F.J., Ibanez, E., Cifuentes, A. (2003). New trends in food processing. Critical Reviews in Food Scienceand Nutrition, 43(5), 507-526.
  • Soria, A.C., Villamiel, M. (2010). Effect of ultrasound on the technological properties and bioactivity of food: a review. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 21, 323-331.
  • Sun, D.W., Li, B. (2003). Microstructural change of potato tissues frozen by ultrasound-assisted immersion freezing. Journal Food Engineering, 57, 337-345.
  • Şengül, M., Başlar, M., Erkaya, T., Ertugay, M.F. (2009). Ultrasonik homojenizasyon işleminin yoğurdun su tutma kapasitesi üzerine etkisi. Gıda, 34(4), 219-222.
  • Tavman, Ş., Kumcuoğlu, S., Akkaya, Z. (2009). Bitkisel ürünlerin atıklarından antioksidan maddelerin ultrason destekli ekstraksiyonu. Gıda, 34(3), 175-182.
  • Thakurand, B.R., Nelson, P.E. (1997). Inactivation of lipoxygenase in whole soy flour suspension by ultrasonic cavitation. Nahrung, 41(5), 299-301.
  • Topdaş, E.F., Başlar, M., Ertugay, M.F. (2011). Elmaların ozmotik kurutulması üzerine ultrases işleminin etkisi. Akademik Gıda, 9(5), 6-10.
  • Villamiel, M., Jong, P. (2000). Influence of high-ıntensity ultrasound and heat treatment in continuous flow on fat, proteins, and native enzymes of milk. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 48, 472-478.
  • Wang, T., Ning, Z., Wang, X., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Y. (2018). Effects of ultrasound on the physicochemical properties and microstructure of salted-dried grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella). Journal of Food Process Engineering, 41(1), 1-9.
  • Wu, H., Hulbert. G.J., Mount. J.R. (2000). Effects of ultrasound on milk homogenization and fermentation with yogurt starter. Innovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies, 1, 211-218.
  • Zheng, L., Sun, D-W. (2006). Innovative applications of power ultrasound during food freezing processes—A review. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 17, 16-23.
APA Türksönmez Ç, Diler A (2021). Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları. , 177 - 191. 10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008
Chicago Türksönmez Çiğdem,Diler Abdullah Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları. (2021): 177 - 191. 10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008
MLA Türksönmez Çiğdem,Diler Abdullah Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları. , 2021, ss.177 - 191. 10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008
AMA Türksönmez Ç,Diler A Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları. . 2021; 177 - 191. 10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008
Vancouver Türksönmez Ç,Diler A Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları. . 2021; 177 - 191. 10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008
IEEE Türksönmez Ç,Diler A "Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları." , ss.177 - 191, 2021. 10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008
ISNAD Türksönmez, Çiğdem - Diler, Abdullah. "Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları". (2021), 177-191. https://doi.org/10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008
APA Türksönmez Ç, Diler A (2021). Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları. AYDIN GASTRONOMY, 5(2), 177 - 191. 10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008
Chicago Türksönmez Çiğdem,Diler Abdullah Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları. AYDIN GASTRONOMY 5, no.2 (2021): 177 - 191. 10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008
MLA Türksönmez Çiğdem,Diler Abdullah Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları. AYDIN GASTRONOMY, vol.5, no.2, 2021, ss.177 - 191. 10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008
AMA Türksönmez Ç,Diler A Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları. AYDIN GASTRONOMY. 2021; 5(2): 177 - 191. 10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008
Vancouver Türksönmez Ç,Diler A Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları. AYDIN GASTRONOMY. 2021; 5(2): 177 - 191. 10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008
IEEE Türksönmez Ç,Diler A "Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları." AYDIN GASTRONOMY, 5, ss.177 - 191, 2021. 10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008
ISNAD Türksönmez, Çiğdem - Diler, Abdullah. "Gıda Endüstrisinde Ultrason Uygulamaları". AYDIN GASTRONOMY 5/2 (2021), 177-191. https://doi.org/10.17932/IAU.GASTRONOMY.2017.016/gastronomy_v05i2008