Yıl: 2006 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 108 - 116 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları

Öz:
Kalça kırıkları disabilitenin önemli bir nedeni olarak yaşlı populasyonda sık görülen bir sorundur. Osteoporoz, Parkinson hastalığı ya da inme gibi nöromotor disfonksiyona neden olan hastalıklar, kognitif bozukluklar ve denge bozuklukları nedeniyle yaşlılar kalça kırıkları açısından genç populasyona göre daha yüksek risk altındadırlar. Bu hastalarda kırık öncesi fonksiyonel düzeye dönüş en iyi şekilde cerrahi tedavi ile mümkün olmaktadır. Ancak ileri yaş ve eşlik eden hastalıklar nedeniyle cerrahi sonrası komplikasyonlar daha fazla görülmekte ve buna bağlı olarak da mortalite hızı artmaktadır. Hayatta kalanlarda ise yaşam kalitesi belirgin şekilde olumsuz yönde etkilenebilmektedir. Bu yazıda amacımız yaşlı hastaların kalça kırıklarından korunması için alınması gereken önlemlerin yanı sıra, kalça kırıklı yaşlı bireylerin rehabilitasyonu ve rehabilitasyon aşamalarında karşılaşılabilecekleri sorunları gözden geçirmektir.
Anahtar Kelime: Rehabilitasyon Yaşlı Kalça kırıkları

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp Rehabilitasyon Geriatri ve Gerontoloji

Hip fractures in elderly and problems during rehabilitation

Öz:
Hip fractures, one of the main reasons for disability, are frequently seen in older population. Several diseases including osteoporosis, neuromotor dysfunctions such as a stroke or Parkinson's disease, cognitive and balance disorders put the elderly to a higher risk for hip fracture compared to the younger population. In this group of patients, surgery is best treatment modality in order to obtain a satisfactory functional status. However, in these patients, age and coexisting medical illness may cause an increase in complications resulting in higher mortality after the surgical interventions. Moreover, the quality of life may be adversely affected in survivors after the surgery. In this manuscript, the rehabilitation of the elderly patients suffering from hip fracture and the potential problems during the rehabilitation program has been reviewed besides the preventive care methods.
Anahtar Kelime: Hip Fractures Rehabilitation Aged

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp Rehabilitasyon Geriatri ve Gerontoloji
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA TÜZÜN Ç, TIKIZ C (2006). Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları. , 108 - 116.
Chicago TÜZÜN Çiğdem,TIKIZ CANAN Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları. (2006): 108 - 116.
MLA TÜZÜN Çiğdem,TIKIZ CANAN Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları. , 2006, ss.108 - 116.
AMA TÜZÜN Ç,TIKIZ C Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları. . 2006; 108 - 116.
Vancouver TÜZÜN Ç,TIKIZ C Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları. . 2006; 108 - 116.
IEEE TÜZÜN Ç,TIKIZ C "Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları." , ss.108 - 116, 2006.
ISNAD TÜZÜN, Çiğdem - TIKIZ, CANAN. "Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları". (2006), 108-116.
APA TÜZÜN Ç, TIKIZ C (2006). Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları. Türk Geriatri Dergisi, 9(2), 108 - 116.
Chicago TÜZÜN Çiğdem,TIKIZ CANAN Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları. Türk Geriatri Dergisi 9, no.2 (2006): 108 - 116.
MLA TÜZÜN Çiğdem,TIKIZ CANAN Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları. Türk Geriatri Dergisi, vol.9, no.2, 2006, ss.108 - 116.
AMA TÜZÜN Ç,TIKIZ C Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları. Türk Geriatri Dergisi. 2006; 9(2): 108 - 116.
Vancouver TÜZÜN Ç,TIKIZ C Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları. Türk Geriatri Dergisi. 2006; 9(2): 108 - 116.
IEEE TÜZÜN Ç,TIKIZ C "Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları." Türk Geriatri Dergisi, 9, ss.108 - 116, 2006.
ISNAD TÜZÜN, Çiğdem - TIKIZ, CANAN. "Yaşlılarda kalça kırığı ve rehabilitasyon sorunları". Türk Geriatri Dergisi 9/2 (2006), 108-116.