Yıl: 2006 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 133 - 138 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Öz:
Maya mantarında sitoplazmik tioredoksin sistemi NADPH, bir tane tiyoredoksin redüktaz (TRR1) ve iki tane tiyoredoksin (TRX1, TRXZ) den oluşmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, genomundan TRR1, TRXl.ve TRXZ genleri çıkartılmış maya hücrelerinin metiyonin sülfoksit indirgeme kapasiteleri incelenmiştir. İki tiyoredoksini aynı anda çıkartılmış mutant hücreler metiyonin sulfoksiti indirgeyip metiyonin oluşturamazken, tiyoredoksin redüktaz-1 geni çıkartılmış hücreler oluşturabildiler. Bu maya mantarında metiyonin sülfoksit redüktazlar için gerekli olan elektronların tiyoredoksinlerden sağlandığını gösteren ilk çalışmadır. Ayrıca metiyonin sülfoksit indirgenmesi için gerekli olan elektronlar tiyoredoksin redüktaz-1 olmadan NADPH den tiyoredoksine transfer edilebildiler. Aynı sonuç sülfatın indirgenip methiyonin sentezinde kullanılmasında rol oynayan 3-fosfoadenozin 5-fosfosülfat redüktaz enzim aktivitesi içinde gözlemlendi. Her iki deneyin sonuçlarına göre, tiyoredoksin redüktaz-1 in yokluğunda tiyoredoksinler için gerekli olan elektronlar kimliği bilinmeyen ikinci bir elektron donörü tarafından sağlanmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime: metiyonin Saccharomyces cerevisiae verici sülfat elektron taşıma tiyoredoksin enzim aktivitesi NADPH mayalar

Konular: Biyoloji

Maya (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) Sitoplazmik tiyoredoksinler iiçin ikinci bir elektron donörününvarlığını göjsteren delilller

Öz:
In yeast, the cytoplasmic thioredoxin system is composed of NADPH, thioredoxin reductase-1 {TRR1) and 2 thioredoxin genes (TRX1, TRXZ). In this study, using yeast knockout mutants for TRR1, TRX1 and TRX2 genes, the role of the thioredoxin system in methionine sulfoxide reduction was investigated. Cells lacking both TRX1 and TRXZ genes simultaneously were not able to reduce methionine sulfoxides to methionine; however, mutants missing the TRR1 gene were able to reduce methionine sulfoxides to methionine, which showed that electrons could be transferred from NADPH to thioredoxins in the absence of TRR1. Similar results were observed for 3-phosphoadenosine 5-phosphosulfate reduction in the inorganic sulfate assimilation pathway. Results from both assays suggested that yeast cells have additional cytoplasmic thioredoxin reductase activity that could compensate for methionine sulfoxide reduction and sulfate assimilation in the absence of TRR1. This report also constitutes the first evidence that thioredoxins are the in vivo electron donors for methionine sulfoxide reductases in yeast.
Anahtar Kelime: Saccharomyces cerevisiae donors sulfates electron transfer thioredoxin enzyme activity NADPH yeasts methionine

Konular: Biyoloji
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Koc A, KARAKAYA Ç, ÜNLÜ E (2006). Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. , 133 - 138.
Chicago Koc Ahmet,KARAKAYA Ç.,ÜNLÜ Ercan S. Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. (2006): 133 - 138.
MLA Koc Ahmet,KARAKAYA Ç.,ÜNLÜ Ercan S. Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. , 2006, ss.133 - 138.
AMA Koc A,KARAKAYA Ç,ÜNLÜ E Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. . 2006; 133 - 138.
Vancouver Koc A,KARAKAYA Ç,ÜNLÜ E Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. . 2006; 133 - 138.
IEEE Koc A,KARAKAYA Ç,ÜNLÜ E "Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae." , ss.133 - 138, 2006.
ISNAD Koc, Ahmet vd. "Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae". (2006), 133-138.
APA Koc A, KARAKAYA Ç, ÜNLÜ E (2006). Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Turkish Journal of Biology, 30(3), 133 - 138.
Chicago Koc Ahmet,KARAKAYA Ç.,ÜNLÜ Ercan S. Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Turkish Journal of Biology 30, no.3 (2006): 133 - 138.
MLA Koc Ahmet,KARAKAYA Ç.,ÜNLÜ Ercan S. Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Turkish Journal of Biology, vol.30, no.3, 2006, ss.133 - 138.
AMA Koc A,KARAKAYA Ç,ÜNLÜ E Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Turkish Journal of Biology. 2006; 30(3): 133 - 138.
Vancouver Koc A,KARAKAYA Ç,ÜNLÜ E Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Turkish Journal of Biology. 2006; 30(3): 133 - 138.
IEEE Koc A,KARAKAYA Ç,ÜNLÜ E "Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Turkish Journal of Biology, 30, ss.133 - 138, 2006.
ISNAD Koc, Ahmet vd. "Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for the cytoplasmic thioredowins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae". Turkish Journal of Biology 30/3 (2006), 133-138.