Yıl: 2010 Cilt: 34 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 281 - 286 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen

Öz:
Bu çalışmada, sera koşullarında yetiştirilen domates (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) bitkisine uygulanan bir activatör olan ACT-2 (K-vitamin grubu)’nin domates poleninin anatomisi, morfolojisi ve canlılığı üzerine etkileri incelenmiştir. Activatör domates bitkilerine üretici firma tarafından önerilen dozda (150 cc/100 L musluk suyu) ve önerilenin iki katı dozda (300 cc/100 L musluk suyu) uygulanmıştır. Polen en-boy, eksin-intin tabaka kalınlığı, por enboy ve yarık en-boy ölçümleri micrometrik oküler kullanılarak yapılmıştır. 150 cc/100 L dozdaki polen en-boy değerleri dışındaki tüm uygulama gruplarının değerlerinde kontrole göre bir azalma gözlenmiştir. Trifenil tetrazolium klorit yoluyla belirlenen polen canlılığı kontrole göre tüm uygulama grubunda doz miktarı arttıkça azalmıştır ve toksik etki 300 cc/100 L dozda daha da belirginleşmiştir. Özellikle fungisit gruplarında buruşuk polen, anormal şekilli polen gibi canlı olmayan polen tipleri gözlenmiştir. Diğer taraftan, activator domates poleninin morfolojik yapısında da değişikliklere neden olmuştur. Subprolat ve suboblat gibi kontrol grubunda gözlenmeyen bazı polen morfolojik yapıları ACT-2’nin 150 cc/100 L dozunun kutupsal görünümlü polenlerinde görülmüştür.
Anahtar Kelime: palinoloji domates çiçektozu yapısı K vitamini taramalı elektron mikroskopi Lycopersicon esculentum çiçektozu canlılığı

Konular: Biyoloji

Aktivatör uygulamasının Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. poleninin anatomisi, morfolojisi ve canlılığı üzerine etkileri

Öz:
The present study examined the effect of ACT-2, a K-vitamin group activator intensively applied to tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.), on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of tomato pollen from plants grown under greenhouse conditions. The activator was applied to tomatoes at the recommended dosage (150 cc/100 L of tap water) and double the recommended dosage (300 cc/100 L of tap water). Pollen width and length, exine and intine layer thickness, pore width and length, and crevice width and length were measured using an ocular micrometer. Reductions were observed in all the measured parameters in all application groups, except for pollen width and length values at the 150 cc/100 L dosage, as compared to the control group. The viability of the pollen, as determined by triphenyl tetrazolium chloride, decreased in all the application groups as the dosage increased, as compared to the control group, and the toxic effect became more evident at the 300 cc/100 L dosage. In particular, non-viable pollen types, such as wrinkled pollen and abnormally shaped pollen, were observed in the fungicide groups. Additionally, the activator caused changes in the morphological structure of the tomato pollen. The morphological structures of some pollen, such as subprolate and suboblate, which were not observed in the control group, were seen in pollen in the polar view at the 150 cc/100 L ACT- 2 dosage.
Anahtar Kelime: scanning electron microscopy Lycopersicon esculentum pollen viability palynology tomatoes pollen structure vitamin K

Konular: Biyoloji
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA OZTÜRK ÇALI I, Candan F (2010). The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen. , 281 - 286.
Chicago OZTÜRK ÇALI ILKAY,Candan Feyza The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen. (2010): 281 - 286.
MLA OZTÜRK ÇALI ILKAY,Candan Feyza The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen. , 2010, ss.281 - 286.
AMA OZTÜRK ÇALI I,Candan F The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen. . 2010; 281 - 286.
Vancouver OZTÜRK ÇALI I,Candan F The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen. . 2010; 281 - 286.
IEEE OZTÜRK ÇALI I,Candan F "The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen." , ss.281 - 286, 2010.
ISNAD OZTÜRK ÇALI, ILKAY - Candan, Feyza. "The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen". (2010), 281-286.
APA OZTÜRK ÇALI I, Candan F (2010). The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen. Turkish Journal of Biology, 34(3), 281 - 286.
Chicago OZTÜRK ÇALI ILKAY,Candan Feyza The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen. Turkish Journal of Biology 34, no.3 (2010): 281 - 286.
MLA OZTÜRK ÇALI ILKAY,Candan Feyza The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen. Turkish Journal of Biology, vol.34, no.3, 2010, ss.281 - 286.
AMA OZTÜRK ÇALI I,Candan F The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen. Turkish Journal of Biology. 2010; 34(3): 281 - 286.
Vancouver OZTÜRK ÇALI I,Candan F The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen. Turkish Journal of Biology. 2010; 34(3): 281 - 286.
IEEE OZTÜRK ÇALI I,Candan F "The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen." Turkish Journal of Biology, 34, ss.281 - 286, 2010.
ISNAD OZTÜRK ÇALI, ILKAY - Candan, Feyza. "The effect of activator application on the anatomy, morphology, and viability of Lycopersicon esculentumMill. pollen". Turkish Journal of Biology 34/3 (2010), 281-286.