Sentetik Kannabinoidler

Işıl PAKİŞ, (Acıbadem Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Adli Tıp Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye)
Oğuz POLAT (Acıbadem Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Adli Tıp Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye)
Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi
3 1
Yıl: 2016 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 6 - 13 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Sentetik Kannabinoidler

Öz:
Sentetik kannabinoidler (SK), kannabinollerin bir alt grubu olup, son yıllarda uyuşturucu kullanımında çok ön planda yer almaya başlamıştır. Bu maddelerin kullanımı günümüzde özellikle gençlerde ve genç erişkinlerde artmaktadır. Hem zehirlenmeler nedeni ile Acil servislere başvuran olgular her geçen gün artmakta, hem de ölümle sonuçlanan olgular bildirilmektedir. SK'ların uzun süreli kullanımı esrar kullanımına benzer şekilde bağımlılık sendromuna, yoksunluk belirtilerine ve psikiyatrik semptomlara yol açtığı bildirilmiştir. Akut zehirlenmelerde ise esrardan farklı olarak daha çok uyarıcı ve sempatomimetik madde kullanımında görülenlere benzemektedir. Piyasada satılan karışımların içinde farklı kombinasyon ve oranlarda SK'ler bulunması nedeni ile klinik etkilerin tahmini de zorlaşmaktadır. Çalışmada giderek artan oranlarda kullanılan SK'ların klinik ve farmakolojik özellikleri, kullanım yaygınlığı, adli tıp boyutu, yasal düzenlemeler, önleme ve tedavi boyutlarının tartışılması amaçlanmıştır
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp

SYNTHETIC CANNABINOIDS

Öz:
Synthetic cannabinoids, a subgroup of cannabinoid, are commonly used drugs. It is observed that the rate of synthetic cannabinoids has increased rapidly in recent years. Many of these drugs are much more potent than delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the primary psychoactive constituent of marijuana. The number of intoxicated people presenting with emergencies is constantly increasing, and also more cases are resulting with death. The long period of SC usage results with addiction and withdrawal symptoms and psychiatric symptoms just like marijuana. Acute intoxication differs from marijuana by being more stimulant and the effects are similiar the use of the sympathomimetic agent. It is also hard to diagnose, because people sell in different variations over the market. The study aimed to discuss the increasingly used SC's clinical and pharmacological properties, the usage, forensic aspects, legal regulations and prevention and treatment options
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA pakiş ı, POLAT M (2016). Sentetik Kannabinoidler. , 6 - 13.
Chicago pakiş ışıl,POLAT MEHMET OĞUZ Sentetik Kannabinoidler. (2016): 6 - 13.
MLA pakiş ışıl,POLAT MEHMET OĞUZ Sentetik Kannabinoidler. , 2016, ss.6 - 13.
AMA pakiş ı,POLAT M Sentetik Kannabinoidler. . 2016; 6 - 13.
Vancouver pakiş ı,POLAT M Sentetik Kannabinoidler. . 2016; 6 - 13.
IEEE pakiş ı,POLAT M "Sentetik Kannabinoidler." , ss.6 - 13, 2016.
ISNAD pakiş, ışıl - POLAT, MEHMET OĞUZ. "Sentetik Kannabinoidler". (2016), 6-13.
APA pakiş ı, POLAT M (2016). Sentetik Kannabinoidler. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 7(1), 6 - 13.
Chicago pakiş ışıl,POLAT MEHMET OĞUZ Sentetik Kannabinoidler. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 7, no.1 (2016): 6 - 13.
MLA pakiş ışıl,POLAT MEHMET OĞUZ Sentetik Kannabinoidler. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.7, no.1, 2016, ss.6 - 13.
AMA pakiş ı,POLAT M Sentetik Kannabinoidler. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2016; 7(1): 6 - 13.
Vancouver pakiş ı,POLAT M Sentetik Kannabinoidler. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2016; 7(1): 6 - 13.
IEEE pakiş ı,POLAT M "Sentetik Kannabinoidler." Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 7, ss.6 - 13, 2016.
ISNAD pakiş, ışıl - POLAT, MEHMET OĞUZ. "Sentetik Kannabinoidler". Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 7/1 (2016), 6-13.
Sayfa Oluşturulma Tarihi
17-04-2024 5:59

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