The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey

Yarsan, Ender; YILDIRIM, Ebru; EKİCİ, Hüsamettin

The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey

Hüsamettin EKİCİ, (Kırıkkale Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Farmakoloji ve Toksikoloji Anabilim Dalı, Kırıkkale Türkiye)

Ebru YILDIRIM, (Kırıkkale Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Farmakoloji ve Toksikoloji Anabilim Dalı, Kırıkkale Türkiye)

Ender YARSAN (Ankara Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Farmakoloji ve Toksikoloji Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences

2 0

Yıl: 2016 Cilt: 40 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 298 - 303 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey

Öz:

The aim of this study was to determine the effects of seasonal variations on the occurrence of total aflatoxin (AFTotal), aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), ochratoxin A (OTA), and total fumonisin (FTotal) in the commercially mixed ruminant feed obtained from feed mills located in Ankara, Kırıkkale, Çankırı, Çorum, and Kırşehir provinces using the enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) method. To represent the annual production, 22 samples were collected every quarter over 1 year (a total of 88 samples) starting in September 2012. AFTotal and AFB1 were detected in 72 samples (81.81%), OTA in 84 samples (95.45%), and FTotal in 83 samples (94.31%). When seasonal changes were taken into consideration, the highest levels of AFTotal, AFB1, and FTotal (13.57 ± 8.78 ppb, 8.54 ± 6.02 ppb, and 0.70 ± 0.88 ppm, respectively) were found in the summer, while the highest OTA level (57.69 ± 14.59 ppb) was observed in the spring. The results of high-performance liquid chromatography methods confirmed the results of the ELISA method. Consequently, although most of the feed samples were contaminated with mycotoxins, all the amounts were within the limits allowed for feedstuffs in Turkey.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	EKİCİ H, YILDIRIM E, Yarsan E (2016). The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey. , 298 - 303.
Chicago	EKİCİ Hüsamettin,YILDIRIM Ebru,Yarsan Ender The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey. (2016): 298 - 303.
MLA	EKİCİ Hüsamettin,YILDIRIM Ebru,Yarsan Ender The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey. , 2016, ss.298 - 303.
AMA	EKİCİ H,YILDIRIM E,Yarsan E The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey. . 2016; 298 - 303.
Vancouver	EKİCİ H,YILDIRIM E,Yarsan E The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey. . 2016; 298 - 303.
IEEE	EKİCİ H,YILDIRIM E,Yarsan E "The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey." , ss.298 - 303, 2016.
ISNAD	EKİCİ, Hüsamettin vd. "The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey". (2016), 298-303.

APA	EKİCİ H, YILDIRIM E, Yarsan E (2016). The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 40(3), 298 - 303.
Chicago	EKİCİ Hüsamettin,YILDIRIM Ebru,Yarsan Ender The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 40, no.3 (2016): 298 - 303.
MLA	EKİCİ Hüsamettin,YILDIRIM Ebru,Yarsan Ender The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, vol.40, no.3, 2016, ss.298 - 303.
AMA	EKİCİ H,YILDIRIM E,Yarsan E The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2016; 40(3): 298 - 303.
Vancouver	EKİCİ H,YILDIRIM E,Yarsan E The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 2016; 40(3): 298 - 303.
IEEE	EKİCİ H,YILDIRIM E,Yarsan E "The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey." Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 40, ss.298 - 303, 2016.
ISNAD	EKİCİ, Hüsamettin vd. "The effect of seasonal variations on the occurrence of certain mycotoxins inconcentrate feeds for cattle collected from some provinces in Turkey". Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 40/3 (2016), 298-303.