Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 84 Sayı: 160 Sayfa Aralığı: 12 - 23 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 23-05-2019

Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi

Öz:
Son yıllarda yüksek mekânsal çözünürlüklü uydu görüntü miktarındaki artış ile birlikte yüksek spektral heterojenlik içeren bu görüntülerden bilgi çıkarımı önemli bir araştırma konusu olmuştur. Bu görüntülerden bilgi çıkarabilmek için geleneksel yaklaşımların kullanımı yeterli olmamaktadır. Nesne tabanlı görüntü analizi (NTGA), yüksek çözünürlüklü uzaktan algılanmış görüntülerinin analizinde etkin şekilde kullanılan yeni bir paradigma olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. NTGA’nın ilk ve en temel adımını görüntü nesneleri oluşturmaya yarayan görüntü bölütleme adımı oluşturmaktadır. Nesnelerin şekli, boyutu ve spektral özellikleri bölütleme yaklaşımına bağlı olarak belirlenmektedir. Optimum görüntü bölütleme için gerekli yöntem ve parametre seçimi, görüntü sınıflandırması veya özellik çıkarımı işleminden önce karar verilmesi gereken çok önemli hususlardır. Bu çalışma, NTGA alanında kullanılan görüntü bölütleme algoritmaları, parametre seçim stratejileri ve görüntü bölütleme kalitesi konusunda yapılan çalışmalar hakkında detaylı bilgiler ve literatür taraması sunmaktadır. Görüntü bölütleme işlemini doğru şekilde gerçekleştirmek için araştırmacılara rehberlik edecek ve uygulamada dikkat edilmesi gereken kritik hususları içeren değerlendirmeler ayrıca sunulmuştur.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Mühendislik, Elektrik ve Elektronik Bilgisayar Bilimleri, Bilgi Sistemleri

Image Segmentation Approaches in Object-Based Image Analysis and Analysis of Segmentation Quality

Öz:
In recent years, with the increase in the amount of satellite images with high spatial resolution, the extraction of information from these images containing high spectral heterogeneity has been an important subject of research. Conventional approaches are deficient to extract information from these images. Object-based image analysis (OBIA) has emerged as a new paradigm that is effectively used in the analysis of high-resolution remote sensing images. The first and basic step of NTGA is the image segmentation that is applied to create image objects. The shape, size, and spectral properties of the objects are determined by the segmentation approach. Selection of appropriate method and its parametres is crucial for optimal image segmentation before the image classification or feature extraction stages. This study provides detailed information about the image segmentation algorithms, parameter selection strategies and image segmentation quality studies with literature review. Moreover, some guidelines and considerations are presented for researchers to conduct segmentation properly focusing on some crucial research issues.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Mühendislik, Elektrik ve Elektronik Bilgisayar Bilimleri, Bilgi Sistemleri
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Bibliyografik
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APA TONBUL H, Kavzoglu T (2018). Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi. , 12 - 23.
Chicago TONBUL HASAN,Kavzoglu Taskin Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi. (2018): 12 - 23.
MLA TONBUL HASAN,Kavzoglu Taskin Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi. , 2018, ss.12 - 23.
AMA TONBUL H,Kavzoglu T Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi. . 2018; 12 - 23.
Vancouver TONBUL H,Kavzoglu T Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi. . 2018; 12 - 23.
IEEE TONBUL H,Kavzoglu T "Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi." , ss.12 - 23, 2018.
ISNAD TONBUL, HASAN - Kavzoglu, Taskin. "Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi". (2018), 12-23.
APA TONBUL H, Kavzoglu T (2018). Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi. Harita Dergisi, 84(160), 12 - 23.
Chicago TONBUL HASAN,Kavzoglu Taskin Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi. Harita Dergisi 84, no.160 (2018): 12 - 23.
MLA TONBUL HASAN,Kavzoglu Taskin Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi. Harita Dergisi, vol.84, no.160, 2018, ss.12 - 23.
AMA TONBUL H,Kavzoglu T Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi. Harita Dergisi. 2018; 84(160): 12 - 23.
Vancouver TONBUL H,Kavzoglu T Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi. Harita Dergisi. 2018; 84(160): 12 - 23.
IEEE TONBUL H,Kavzoglu T "Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi." Harita Dergisi, 84, ss.12 - 23, 2018.
ISNAD TONBUL, HASAN - Kavzoglu, Taskin. "Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizinde Görüntü Bölütleme Yaklaşımları ve Bölütleme Kalitesinin Analizi". Harita Dergisi 84/160 (2018), 12-23.