STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES

Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 112 - 123 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.3153/FH18011 İndeks Tarihi: 15-02-2019

STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES

Öz:
The regulation of growth and the production of flavor compounds by Kluyveromyces marxianus were accomplishedaccording to the nutritional requirements (yeast extract, ammonium sulphate and glucose concentrations)by using Response Surface Methodology experiments. Results proved that increasing both initial yeastextract (YE) and glucose concentrations in the fermentation medium favored both the growth and productionof fusel alcohols. The major fusel alcohol (isoamyl alcohol) and the acetate ester compound (ethyl acetate)produced in all flasks were determined in the concentration range 1299-3996 µg L-1 and 1558 to 3122µg L-1, respectively. In a scale-up attempt, productions were accomplished in a 5 L stirred tank bioreactor.The highest productivity values for major volatile flavor compounds, i.e., ethyl acetate (fruity), isoamylalcohol (banana), 2-phenylethyl acetate (floral) were obtained during the exponential growth of the yeast ina 5 L stirred tank bioreactor. Additionally, the descriptive sensory terms “sourdough”, “flower” and “sweetaromatic” were characteristics for volatile compounds produced by K. marxianus. This work also demonstratedhigh product losses due to the stripping effect when the production scaled up from flasks to bioreactor.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Halk ve Çevre Sağlığı Sağlık Bilimleri ve Hizmetleri Ziraat Mühendisliği Gıda Bilimi ve Teknolojisi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M (2018). STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES. , 112 - 123. 10.3153/FH18011
Chicago İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU Müge STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES. (2018): 112 - 123. 10.3153/FH18011
MLA İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU Müge STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES. , 2018, ss.112 - 123. 10.3153/FH18011
AMA İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES. . 2018; 112 - 123. 10.3153/FH18011
Vancouver İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES. . 2018; 112 - 123. 10.3153/FH18011
IEEE İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M "STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES." , ss.112 - 123, 2018. 10.3153/FH18011
ISNAD İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU, Müge. "STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES". (2018), 112-123. https://doi.org/10.3153/FH18011
APA İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M (2018). STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES. Food and Health, 4(2), 112 - 123. 10.3153/FH18011
Chicago İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU Müge STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES. Food and Health 4, no.2 (2018): 112 - 123. 10.3153/FH18011
MLA İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU Müge STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES. Food and Health, vol.4, no.2, 2018, ss.112 - 123. 10.3153/FH18011
AMA İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES. Food and Health. 2018; 4(2): 112 - 123. 10.3153/FH18011
Vancouver İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES. Food and Health. 2018; 4(2): 112 - 123. 10.3153/FH18011
IEEE İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU M "STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES." Food and Health, 4, ss.112 - 123, 2018. 10.3153/FH18011
ISNAD İŞLETEN HOŞOĞLU, Müge. "STUDY OF INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS BY THE YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus THROUGH OPTIMIZATION OF CARBON AND NITROGEN SOURCES". Food and Health 4/2 (2018), 112-123. https://doi.org/10.3153/FH18011