Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 256 - 262 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.26650/electrica.2018.99730 İndeks Tarihi: 04-12-2019

Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study

Öz:
According to clinical symptoms, attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is categorized into three groups: the predominantly inattentivesubtype (ADHD-I), the predominantly hyperactive-impulsive subtype (ADHD-HI), and the combined subtype (ADHD-C). Recent advances in neuroimaginghave demonstrated new approaches for assessing the ADHD subtypes with underlying pathophysiology. This study aims to examine the hemodynamicresponse and reaction time (RT) in healthy children and the ADHD subtypes as measured by functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) during anauditory oddball attention task. The sample was made up of 40 children divided into four groups: control group (n=14), ADHD-I group (n=9), ADHD-HIgroup (n=6), and ADHD-C group (n=11). The target responses were identified and were grand-averaged for each participant. Right prefrontal cortexhemodynamic responses and groups performances on RT were compared between subtypes and between controls and subtypes. Functional nearinfraredspectroscopy indicated that while control subjects exhibited higher activation than all ADHD subtypes, the ADHD subtypes did not differ fromone another. Relative to control subjects, a longer RT was observed in all ADHD subtypes. The ADHD-I group showed significantly longer RTs comparedto the ADHD-HI and ADHD-C groups. This study can bring a new perspective to the continuing controversy about ADHD subtypes, and the findings mayhelp in the evaluation of fNIRS, RT, and RT variability studies in ADHD.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Mühendislik, Elektrik ve Elektronik
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA ALTINKAYNAK M, Güven A, altınkaynak m, İZZETOĞLU M, DEMİRCİ E, ÖZMEN S, PEKTAŞ F (2018). Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study. , 256 - 262. 10.26650/electrica.2018.99730
Chicago ALTINKAYNAK MİRAY,Güven Ayşegül,altınkaynak miray,İZZETOĞLU Meltem,DEMİRCİ Esra,ÖZMEN Sevgi,PEKTAŞ Ferhat Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study. (2018): 256 - 262. 10.26650/electrica.2018.99730
MLA ALTINKAYNAK MİRAY,Güven Ayşegül,altınkaynak miray,İZZETOĞLU Meltem,DEMİRCİ Esra,ÖZMEN Sevgi,PEKTAŞ Ferhat Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study. , 2018, ss.256 - 262. 10.26650/electrica.2018.99730
AMA ALTINKAYNAK M,Güven A,altınkaynak m,İZZETOĞLU M,DEMİRCİ E,ÖZMEN S,PEKTAŞ F Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study. . 2018; 256 - 262. 10.26650/electrica.2018.99730
Vancouver ALTINKAYNAK M,Güven A,altınkaynak m,İZZETOĞLU M,DEMİRCİ E,ÖZMEN S,PEKTAŞ F Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study. . 2018; 256 - 262. 10.26650/electrica.2018.99730
IEEE ALTINKAYNAK M,Güven A,altınkaynak m,İZZETOĞLU M,DEMİRCİ E,ÖZMEN S,PEKTAŞ F "Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study." , ss.256 - 262, 2018. 10.26650/electrica.2018.99730
ISNAD ALTINKAYNAK, MİRAY vd. "Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study". (2018), 256-262. https://doi.org/10.26650/electrica.2018.99730
APA ALTINKAYNAK M, Güven A, altınkaynak m, İZZETOĞLU M, DEMİRCİ E, ÖZMEN S, PEKTAŞ F (2018). Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study. Electrica, 18(2), 256 - 262. 10.26650/electrica.2018.99730
Chicago ALTINKAYNAK MİRAY,Güven Ayşegül,altınkaynak miray,İZZETOĞLU Meltem,DEMİRCİ Esra,ÖZMEN Sevgi,PEKTAŞ Ferhat Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study. Electrica 18, no.2 (2018): 256 - 262. 10.26650/electrica.2018.99730
MLA ALTINKAYNAK MİRAY,Güven Ayşegül,altınkaynak miray,İZZETOĞLU Meltem,DEMİRCİ Esra,ÖZMEN Sevgi,PEKTAŞ Ferhat Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study. Electrica, vol.18, no.2, 2018, ss.256 - 262. 10.26650/electrica.2018.99730
AMA ALTINKAYNAK M,Güven A,altınkaynak m,İZZETOĞLU M,DEMİRCİ E,ÖZMEN S,PEKTAŞ F Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study. Electrica. 2018; 18(2): 256 - 262. 10.26650/electrica.2018.99730
Vancouver ALTINKAYNAK M,Güven A,altınkaynak m,İZZETOĞLU M,DEMİRCİ E,ÖZMEN S,PEKTAŞ F Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study. Electrica. 2018; 18(2): 256 - 262. 10.26650/electrica.2018.99730
IEEE ALTINKAYNAK M,Güven A,altınkaynak m,İZZETOĞLU M,DEMİRCİ E,ÖZMEN S,PEKTAŞ F "Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study." Electrica, 18, ss.256 - 262, 2018. 10.26650/electrica.2018.99730
ISNAD ALTINKAYNAK, MİRAY vd. "Prefrontal Brain Activation in Subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study". Electrica 18/2 (2018), 256-262. https://doi.org/10.26650/electrica.2018.99730