Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination

Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 217 - 221 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257 İndeks Tarihi: 19-12-2019

Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination

Öz:
Aim: This study investigates the total sternum length and the lengths of each part of the sternum using computed tomography (CT) images oriented orthogonally to reveal whether there are any significant gender differences with respect to these values.Material and Methods: Thin-section thorax CT images from 60 subjects (30F, 30M) between 20 and 40 years of age were used, oriented to the orthogonal plane using an image-processing program.The sternal angle (SA), manubrium length (ML), corpus length (CL), xiphoid processlength (XPL), total sternum length (TSL), manubrium-corpus length proportion (sternal index; SI), and the proportion of the three parts separate from the TSL were compared by gender.Results: The values of the ML (M: 5.36 cm, F: 4.76 cm), CL (M: 10.11 cm, F: 8.75 cm), and TSL (M: 19.18 cm, F: 16.28 cm) were longer in males (p≤0.05) than in females. No statistically significant difference was determined in the ratios of the XPL, SI, and sternum parts to the TSL (p>0.05). The mean values of the SA in males and females were 161.4° and 160.51°, respectively (p>0.05). In an ROC analysis, the most significant measurement for gender determination was found to be the CL, and the linear discriminant analysis yielded a correct determination rate of 86% for males and 93% for females.Conclusions: Although metric measurements of the sternum could provide high accuracy rates in gender determination, to increase reliability, image analyses should be conducted in the orthogonal plane to remove errors that could be caused by the differences in orientation.
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APA ONER Z, Oner S, KÜRTÜL İ, Şahin B (2019). Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination. , 217 - 221. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257
Chicago ONER ZULAL,Oner Serkan,KÜRTÜL İbrahim,Şahin Bünyamin Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination. (2019): 217 - 221. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257
MLA ONER ZULAL,Oner Serkan,KÜRTÜL İbrahim,Şahin Bünyamin Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination. , 2019, ss.217 - 221. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257
AMA ONER Z,Oner S,KÜRTÜL İ,Şahin B Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination. . 2019; 217 - 221. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257
Vancouver ONER Z,Oner S,KÜRTÜL İ,Şahin B Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination. . 2019; 217 - 221. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257
IEEE ONER Z,Oner S,KÜRTÜL İ,Şahin B "Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination." , ss.217 - 221, 2019. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257
ISNAD ONER, ZULAL vd. "Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination". (2019), 217-221. https://doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257
APA ONER Z, Oner S, KÜRTÜL İ, Şahin B (2019). Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination. Annals of Medical Research, 26(2), 217 - 221. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257
Chicago ONER ZULAL,Oner Serkan,KÜRTÜL İbrahim,Şahin Bünyamin Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination. Annals of Medical Research 26, no.2 (2019): 217 - 221. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257
MLA ONER ZULAL,Oner Serkan,KÜRTÜL İbrahim,Şahin Bünyamin Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination. Annals of Medical Research, vol.26, no.2, 2019, ss.217 - 221. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257
AMA ONER Z,Oner S,KÜRTÜL İ,Şahin B Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination. Annals of Medical Research. 2019; 26(2): 217 - 221. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257
Vancouver ONER Z,Oner S,KÜRTÜL İ,Şahin B Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination. Annals of Medical Research. 2019; 26(2): 217 - 221. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257
IEEE ONER Z,Oner S,KÜRTÜL İ,Şahin B "Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination." Annals of Medical Research, 26, ss.217 - 221, 2019. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257
ISNAD ONER, ZULAL vd. "Usage length of sternum components and sternal angle through images obtained by computerized tomography image reconstruction in gender determination". Annals of Medical Research 26/2 (2019), 217-221. https://doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2018.11.257