Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports

Yıl: 2018 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 153 - 158 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003 İndeks Tarihi: 16-01-2020

Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports

Öz:
The steel silos are interesting complex facilities. In order to ensure unloading ofwhole amount of stored product by gravity, the steel silos are often placed on supportingframe structure. Values of stresses in the joints between the thin walled shelland supporting frame elements are very high. It can causes local loss of stability inthe shell. To prevent its local buckling, many designers put stiffening elements abovethe supports. Here the question is how high should be the stiffening elements? Theright solution is that they should reach that level till which the values of the meridionalnormal stresses above the supports and in the middle between them are equalized.Under this level the cylindrical shell will be considered as a ring beam, stiffenedby elements above the supports. Above it, the cylinder can be calculated as continuouslysupported shell. But where is this level? A lot of researchers worked on valuesand way of distribution of normal meridional stresses above the supports of the cylindricalshells. As a result of their efforts are determined critical height Hcr of theshell and the ideal position HI of intermediate stiffening ring. But these heights areconsiderably different between each other. To which of them our vertical stiffeningelements should achieve?
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: İnşaat Mühendisliği Malzeme Bilimleri, Özellik ve Test İnşaat ve Yapı Teknolojisi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • ANSYS 17 (2016). Ansys Inc. Canonsburg, PA, USA.
  • API Standard 650 (2013). Welded Tanks for Oil Storage. Twelfth Edition, American Petroleum institute.
  • Calladine CR (1983). Theory of Shell Structures. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K.
  • EN 1991-4:2006 (2006). Actions on structures - Part 4: Silos and tanks, European committee for standardization, Brussels.
  • EN 1993-1-6:2007 (2007). Design of steel structures - Part 1-6: Strength and Stability of Shell Structures, European committee for standardization, Brussels.
  • EN 1993-4-1:2007 (2007). Design of steel structures - Part 4-1: Silos, European committee for standardization, Brussels.
  • EN 10025-2:2004 (2004), Hot rolled products of structural steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for non-alloy structural steels.
  • Rotter JM (1985). Analysis and design of ringbeams. Design of Steel Bins for Storage of Bulk Solids, J. M. Rotter, ed., University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia, 164-183.
  • Topkaya C, Rotter JM (2011a). Ring beam stiffness criterion for column supported metal silos. ASCE Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 134, 846-853.
  • Topkaya C, Rotter JM (2011b). Stiffness of silo supporting ring beams resting on discrete supports. 6th International Conference on Thin- Walled Structures, Timisoara, Romania.
  • Topkaya C, Rotter JM (2014). Ideal location of intermediate ring stiffeners on discretely supported cylindrical shells. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 140(4), 04013001.
  • Vlasov VZ (1961). Thin-walled Elastic Beams. National Science Foundation, Washington, DC.
  • Vlasov VZ (1964). General Theory of Shells and Its Applications in Engineering. NASA Technical Translation, TTF-99, Washington, DC.
  • Zeybek Ӧ, Topkaya C, Rotter JM (2015). Strength and stiffness requirements for intermediate ring stiffeners on discretely cylindrical shells. Thin- Walled structures, 96, 64-74.
  • Zeybek Ӧ, Topkaya C, Rotter JM (2017). Requirements for intermediate ring stiffeners placed below the ideal location on discretely supported shells. Thin-Walled structures, 115, 21-33.
  • Zdravkov LA (2017a). Vertical stiffeners and internal pressure - influencing factors on distribution of meridional stresses in steel silos on discrete supports. Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics, 3(3), 123-128.
  • Zdravkov LA (2017b). Influence of intermediate rings and height of skirt on effective width of compression zone in junction column - cylindrical shell of steel silo. International Jubilee Scientific Conference "75th Anniversary of UACEG", Sofia.
  • Zdravkov LA (2018). Influencing factors on effective width of compressed zone in joint column - cylindrical shell of steel silo. Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics, 4(1), 1-8.
APA ZDRAVKOV L (2018). Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports. , 153 - 158. 10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003
Chicago ZDRAVKOV Lyubomir A. Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports. (2018): 153 - 158. 10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003
MLA ZDRAVKOV Lyubomir A. Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports. , 2018, ss.153 - 158. 10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003
AMA ZDRAVKOV L Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports. . 2018; 153 - 158. 10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003
Vancouver ZDRAVKOV L Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports. . 2018; 153 - 158. 10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003
IEEE ZDRAVKOV L "Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports." , ss.153 - 158, 2018. 10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003
ISNAD ZDRAVKOV, Lyubomir A.. "Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports". (2018), 153-158. https://doi.org/10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003
APA ZDRAVKOV L (2018). Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports. Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics, 4(4), 153 - 158. 10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003
Chicago ZDRAVKOV Lyubomir A. Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports. Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics 4, no.4 (2018): 153 - 158. 10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003
MLA ZDRAVKOV Lyubomir A. Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports. Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics, vol.4, no.4, 2018, ss.153 - 158. 10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003
AMA ZDRAVKOV L Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports. Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics. 2018; 4(4): 153 - 158. 10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003
Vancouver ZDRAVKOV L Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports. Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics. 2018; 4(4): 153 - 158. 10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003
IEEE ZDRAVKOV L "Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports." Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics, 4, ss.153 - 158, 2018. 10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003
ISNAD ZDRAVKOV, Lyubomir A.. "Necessary height of the vertical stiffeners in steel silos on discrete supports". Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics 4/4 (2018), 153-158. https://doi.org/10.20528/cjsmec.2018.04.003