The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features

KARACIK, ZEKİYE; PEARCE, Julian A.; yılmaz, yücel

The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features

Zekiye KARACIK, (İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Maden Fakültesi, Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Yücel YILMAZ, (Kadir Has Üniversitesi, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Julian A. PEARCE (Cardiff Univercity, Department, of Earth, Ocean and Planetary Science, Cardiff, UK)

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

10 0

Yıl: 2007 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 493 - 522 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features

Öz:

Ege Bölgesinin kuzeybatısında yeralan Dikili-Çandarlı volkanikleri Miyosen yaşlı Batı Anadolu volkanizmasının temsilci örneğini oluşturur. Volkanikler, Dikili ve Çandarlı grubu olarak iki ana gruba ayrılırlar. Erken–Orta Miyosen yaşlı Dikili grubu başlıca piroklastik birimler, andezitik, dasitik lavlar, lav breşleri, lahar akıntıları ve bunlarla ilişkili çökel kayalardan oluşur. Lavlar dengesiz fenokristal toplulukları içermektedir. Geç Miyosen–Pliyosen yaşlı Çandarlı grubu ise çökel topluluk ile riyolitik domlar ve Çandarlı çöküntüsünü oluşturan KB–GD- ve KD–GB-gidişli fay sistemleri boyunca püskürmüş bazaltik trakiandezitik-bazaltik andezitik lavlardan oluşur. Ana ve iz element kimyası lavların çoğunlukla yüksek-K‘lu, kalkalkalin, ortaç-asidik bileşimli olduğunu göstermektedir. Minerallerin kimyasal ve dokusal özellikleri magma gelişimi sırasında karışma işlemlerinin yaygın olarak geliştiğini göstermektedir. Özellikle fenokristallerin petrografik, dokusal özellikleri ve kristal kimyası ile tüm kayaç bileşimleri birarada değerlendirildiğinde bazaltik-bazaltik andezitik magmanın dasitik bir magma içine sokulduğu ve birlikte melezleştiği anlaşılmaktadır. Dikili-Çandarlı volkaniklerinin yeni petrografik ve jeokimyasal verileri bunların aktif kıta kenarı volkaniklerine benzerlik gösterdiğini ve manto kaynaklı bir magmanın kabuksal malzemeler ile kirlenmesi sonucu geliştiğini göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Jeoloji

Dikili-Çandarlı (Batı Anadolu) volkaniklerindeki magnetik etkileşimlerin petrografik ve jeokimyasal özellikleri

Öz:

Located in the northwestern part of the Aegean region, Dikili-Çandarlı volcanic suite contains products representative for the western Anatolian Miocene volcanism. They can be divided into two main groups: the Dikili and the Çandarlı groups. The Dikili group is Early–Middle Miocene in age and consists mainly of pyroclastic rocks, andesitic-dacitic lavas, lava breccia, lahar flows and associated sedimentary rocks. The lavas contain disequilibrium phenocrysts assemblages. The Çandarlı group consists of Upper Miocene–Pliocene lava and sediment associations. The volcanic rocks consist mainly of rhyolitic domes and basaltic trachyandesite-basaltic andesite lavas erupted along the NW–SE- and NE–SW-trending fault systems; the faults controlled the development of the Çandarlı depression. Major- and trace-element chemistry indicates that the lavas are dominantly high-K, calc-alkaline, intermediate to acidic in composition. Chemical and textural characteristics of the minerals reveal that mixing was a common process in the generation of this magma. In particular, petrography, textural evidence and crystal chemistry of the phenocrysts together with variations in rock compositions indicate that basaltic-basaltic andesitic magma intruded dacite magma and is partially hybridized with it. New petrographic and geochemical data of Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics are closely similar to those of the active continental margin volcanism which are interpreted as mantle-derived magmas contaminated by crustal materials.

Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Jeoloji

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	KARACIK Z, yılmaz y, PEARCE J (2007). The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features. , 493 - 522.
Chicago	KARACIK ZEKİYE,yılmaz yücel,PEARCE Julian A. The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features. (2007): 493 - 522.
MLA	KARACIK ZEKİYE,yılmaz yücel,PEARCE Julian A. The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features. , 2007, ss.493 - 522.
AMA	KARACIK Z,yılmaz y,PEARCE J The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features. . 2007; 493 - 522.
Vancouver	KARACIK Z,yılmaz y,PEARCE J The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features. . 2007; 493 - 522.
IEEE	KARACIK Z,yılmaz y,PEARCE J "The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features." , ss.493 - 522, 2007.
ISNAD	KARACIK, ZEKİYE vd. "The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features". (2007), 493-522.

APA	KARACIK Z, yılmaz y, PEARCE J (2007). The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 16(4), 493 - 522.
Chicago	KARACIK ZEKİYE,yılmaz yücel,PEARCE Julian A. The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 16, no.4 (2007): 493 - 522.
MLA	KARACIK ZEKİYE,yılmaz yücel,PEARCE Julian A. The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, vol.16, no.4, 2007, ss.493 - 522.
AMA	KARACIK Z,yılmaz y,PEARCE J The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences. 2007; 16(4): 493 - 522.
Vancouver	KARACIK Z,yılmaz y,PEARCE J The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences. 2007; 16(4): 493 - 522.
IEEE	KARACIK Z,yılmaz y,PEARCE J "The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features." Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 16, ss.493 - 522, 2007.
ISNAD	KARACIK, ZEKİYE vd. "The Dikili-Çandarlı volcanics, western Turkey: Magmatic interactions as recorded by petrographic and geochemical features". Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 16/4 (2007), 493-522.