Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK)

ulusoy, ilkay; HALICI, Uğur; EREN KOÇAK, Emine; DALKARA, Turgay

Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK)

Yürütücü

Uğur HALICI (Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi, Elektrik ve Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü, Ankara, Türkiye)

Araştırmacı(lar)

Emine EREN KOÇAK, (Institute of Neurological Sciences and Psychiatry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey)

Turgay DALKARA, (Boş)

İlkay ULUSOY (Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi, Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bölümü, Ankara, Türkiye)

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Proje Grubu: EEEAG Sayfa Sayısı: 104 Proje No: 115E248 Proje Bitiş Tarihi: 01.05.2018 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 05-03-2020

Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK)

Öz:

Moleküler agrı mekanizmalarının temellerinin anlasılmasındaki önemli ilerlemelere ve endüstrideki büyük yatırımlara karsın, agrı kesici ilaç gelistirme için yapılan temel arastırma ile klinik uygulama arasındaki translasyonel çalısmalardaki basarılar oldukça sınırlı kalmıstır. Bu arayısın önündeki önemli engellerden biri mevcut hayvan modellerindeki sezinlenebilirlik (specifity) basarısının düsük olması, dolayısı ile gelistirilecek ilaçlar için hızlı ve güvenilir bir deneysel tarama testinin bulunmamasıdır. Bu ihtiyacı karsılamaya yönelik olarak bu projede, fare deneylerinde agrı paradigmaları uygulanarak farelerin yüzlerinde olusan agrı mimiklerinin video kayıtlarından otomatik olarak derecelendirilmesini saglayacak hesaplamalı yöntemlerin gelistirilmesi hedeflenmistir. Literatürde Langford ve ekibi (2010) tarafından gelistirilen Fare Yüzburusturması Derecelendirmesi (Mouse Grimace Scaling, MGS) isimli manuel bir yöntem mevcuttur. Farelerde agrı mimiklerinin otomatik derecelendirilmesi, hız ve daha tarafsız bir etiketleme basarısının saglanmasının yanısıra etiketlemeyi manuel olarak yapabilecek uzmanların yetistirilmesi zorunlulugunu ortadan kaldırmasından dolayı da önem tasımaktadır. Proje, ortak doktora programı bulunan Hacettepe Üniversitesi (HÜ) ile Orta Dogu Teknik Üniversitesi'nin (ODTÜ) nörolojik bilimler ve teknoloji alanlarındaki deneyimleri bir araya getirilerek yürütülmüstür. Projede HÜ Nörolojik Bilimler ve Psikiyatri Enstitüsü (NBPE) tarafında yapılan çalısmalarda, iki degisik agrı paradigması kullanılarak farelerde basagrısı ve karın agrısı yaratılmıs, farelerde olusan agrıya baglı yüz ifadeleriyle ilgili video kayıtları toplanmıs, agrı miktarı uzmanlar tarafından manuel derecelendirilerek veri etiketlemesi yapılmıstır. ODTÜ Nörobilim ve Nöroteknoloji (NSNT) - Elektrik ve Elektronik Mühendisligi (EEMB) tarafındaki çalısmalarda ise toplanan video verilerinde fare yüzünün tespit ve takip edilmesini ve yüz ifadelerinden agrının otomatik derecelendirilmesini saglamak üzere bilgisayarla görme ve derin ögrenme adı verilen makine ögrenmesine dayalı hesaplamalı yöntemlerin gelistirilmesi yoluna gidilmistir. Serbest dolasan farelerde otomatik agrı derecelendirmek üzere, bu projede önerilerek gelistirilen 6 kameralı ODTÜ-HÜ gözlem kutusu, farenin hareketlerinin kısıtlandıgı 2 kameralı Langford kutusuna göre daha kullanıslı ve basarılı olmustur. Bu projeyle gelistirilen yöntem, farklı agrıların fare yüz ifadelerinden otomatik tespitinde ve potansiyel agrı kesicilerin hızlı taranması için tranlasyonel tıp alanında nesnel, kolay uygulanır ve güvenilir bir yaklasım getirmesi açısından önem tasımaktadır.

Anahtar Kelime: yapay ögrenme bilgisayarla görme farede agrı için otomatik yüz ifadesi tanıma Agrı derin ögrenme

Konular: Tıbbi İnformatik Mühendislik, Elektrik ve Elektronik Bilgisayar Bilimleri, Teori ve Metotlar Psikiyatri

Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	HALICI U, EREN KOÇAK E, DALKARA T, ulusoy i (2018). Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK). , 1 - 104.
Chicago	HALICI Uğur,EREN KOÇAK Emine,DALKARA Turgay,ulusoy ilkay Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK). (2018): 1 - 104.
MLA	HALICI Uğur,EREN KOÇAK Emine,DALKARA Turgay,ulusoy ilkay Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK). , 2018, ss.1 - 104.
AMA	HALICI U,EREN KOÇAK E,DALKARA T,ulusoy i Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK). . 2018; 1 - 104.
Vancouver	HALICI U,EREN KOÇAK E,DALKARA T,ulusoy i Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK). . 2018; 1 - 104.
IEEE	HALICI U,EREN KOÇAK E,DALKARA T,ulusoy i "Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK)." , ss.1 - 104, 2018.
ISNAD	HALICI, Uğur vd. "Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK)". (2018), 1-104.

APA	HALICI U, EREN KOÇAK E, DALKARA T, ulusoy i (2018). Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK). , 1 - 104.
Chicago	HALICI Uğur,EREN KOÇAK Emine,DALKARA Turgay,ulusoy ilkay Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK). (2018): 1 - 104.
MLA	HALICI Uğur,EREN KOÇAK Emine,DALKARA Turgay,ulusoy ilkay Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK). , 2018, ss.1 - 104.
AMA	HALICI U,EREN KOÇAK E,DALKARA T,ulusoy i Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK). . 2018; 1 - 104.
Vancouver	HALICI U,EREN KOÇAK E,DALKARA T,ulusoy i Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK). . 2018; 1 - 104.
IEEE	HALICI U,EREN KOÇAK E,DALKARA T,ulusoy i "Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK)." , ss.1 - 104, 2018.
ISNAD	HALICI, Uğur vd. "Farelerde Ağrıya Bağlı Yüz İfadesinin Otomatik Değerlendirilmesi (FARE-MİMİK)". (2018), 1-104.